Google Analytics

Access Google Analytics with managed OAuth authentication. This skill covers both the Admin API (manage accounts, properties, data streams) and the Data API (run reports on metrics).

Quick Start

# List account summaries (Admin API)
python <<'EOF'
import urllib.request, os, json
req = urllib.request.Request('https://gateway.maton.ai/google-analytics-admin/v1beta/accountSummaries')
req.add_header('Authorization', f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}')
print(json.dumps(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(req)), indent=2))
EOF
Run a report (Data API)
python <<'EOF'
import urllib.request, os, json
data = json.dumps({'dateRanges': [{'startDate': '30daysAgo', 'endDate': 'today'}], 'dimensions': [{'name': 'city'}], 'metrics': [{'name': 'activeUsers'}]}).encode()
req = urllib.request.Request('https://gateway.maton.ai/google-analytics-data/v1beta/properties/{propertyId}:runReport&#x27;, data=data, method='POST')
req.add_header('Authorization', f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}')
req.add_header('Content-Type', 'application/json')
print(json.dumps(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(req)), indent=2))
EOF

Base URLs

Admin API (manage accounts, properties, data streams):

https://gateway.maton.ai/google-analytics-admin/{native-api-path}

Data API (run reports):

https://gateway.maton.ai/google-analytics-data/{native-api-path}

Replace

{native-api-path}

with the actual Google Analytics API endpoint path. The gateway proxies requests to

analyticsadmin.googleapis.com

and

analyticsdata.googleapis.com

and automatically injects your OAuth token.

Authentication

All requests require the Maton API key in the Authorization header:

Authorization: Bearer $MATON_API_KEY

Environment Variable: Set your API key as

MATON_API_KEY

export MATON_API_KEY="YOUR_API_KEY"

Getting Your API Key

Sign in or create an account at maton.ai
Go to maton.ai/settings
Copy your API key

Connection Management

Manage your Google OAuth connections at

https://ctrl.maton.ai

Important: The Admin API and Data API use separate connections:

```
google-analytics-admin
```
- Required for Admin API endpoints (manage accounts, properties, data streams)
```
google-analytics-data
```
- Required for Data API endpoints (run reports)

Create the connection(s) you need based on which API you want to use.

List Connections

# List Admin API connections
python <<'EOF'
import urllib.request, os, json
req = urllib.request.Request('https://ctrl.maton.ai/connections?app=google-analytics-admin&status=ACTIVE')
req.add_header('Authorization', f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}')
print(json.dumps(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(req)), indent=2))
EOF
List Data API connections
python <<'EOF'
import urllib.request, os, json
req = urllib.request.Request('https://ctrl.maton.ai/connections?app=google-analytics-data&amp;status=ACTIVE&#x27;)
req.add_header('Authorization', f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}')
print(json.dumps(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(req)), indent=2))
EOF

Create Connection

# Create Admin API connection (for managing accounts, properties, data streams)
python <<'EOF'
import urllib.request, os, json
data = json.dumps({'app': 'google-analytics-admin'}).encode()
req = urllib.request.Request('https://ctrl.maton.ai/connections', data=data, method='POST')
req.add_header('Authorization', f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}')
req.add_header('Content-Type', 'application/json')
print(json.dumps(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(req)), indent=2))
EOF
Create Data API connection (for running reports)
python <<'EOF'
import urllib.request, os, json
data = json.dumps({'app': 'google-analytics-data'}).encode()
req = urllib.request.Request('https://ctrl.maton.ai/connections&#x27;, data=data, method='POST')
req.add_header('Authorization', f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}')
req.add_header('Content-Type', 'application/json')
print(json.dumps(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(req)), indent=2))
EOF

Get Connection

python <<'EOF'
import urllib.request, os, json
req = urllib.request.Request('https://ctrl.maton.ai/connections/{connection_id}')
req.add_header('Authorization', f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}')
print(json.dumps(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(req)), indent=2))
EOF

Response:

{
  "connection": {
    "connection_id": "21fd90f9-5935-43cd-b6c8-bde9d915ca80",
    "status": "ACTIVE",
    "creation_time": "2025-12-08T07:20:53.488460Z",
    "last_updated_time": "2026-01-31T20:03:32.593153Z",
    "url": "https://connect.maton.ai/?session_token=...",
    "app": "google-analytics-admin",
    "metadata": {}
  }
}

Open the returned

url

in a browser to complete OAuth authorization.

Delete Connection

python <<'EOF'
import urllib.request, os, json
req = urllib.request.Request('https://ctrl.maton.ai/connections/{connection_id}', method='DELETE')
req.add_header('Authorization', f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}')
print(json.dumps(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(req)), indent=2))
EOF

Specifying Connection

If you have multiple Google Analytics connections, specify which one to use with the

Maton-Connection

header:

python <<'EOF'
import urllib.request, os, json
req = urllib.request.Request('https://gateway.maton.ai/google-analytics-admin/v1beta/accountSummaries')
req.add_header('Authorization', f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}')
req.add_header('Maton-Connection', '21fd90f9-5935-43cd-b6c8-bde9d915ca80')
print(json.dumps(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(req)), indent=2))
EOF

If omitted, the gateway uses the default (oldest) active connection.

Admin API Reference

Accounts

GET /google-analytics-admin/v1beta/accounts
GET /google-analytics-admin/v1beta/accounts/{accountId}
GET /google-analytics-admin/v1beta/accountSummaries

Properties

GET /google-analytics-admin/v1beta/properties?filter=parent:accounts/{accountId}
GET /google-analytics-admin/v1beta/properties/{propertyId}

Create Property

POST /google-analytics-admin/v1beta/properties
Content-Type: application/json

{
"parent": "accounts/{accountId}",
"displayName": "My New Property",
"timeZone": "America/Los_Angeles",
"currencyCode": "USD"
}

Data Streams

GET /google-analytics-admin/v1beta/properties/{propertyId}/dataStreams

Create Web Data Stream

POST /google-analytics-admin/v1beta/properties/{propertyId}/dataStreams
Content-Type: application/json
{
"type": "WEB_DATA_STREAM",
"displayName": "My Website",
"webStreamData": {"defaultUri": "https://example.com&quot;}
}

Custom Dimensions

GET /google-analytics-admin/v1beta/properties/{propertyId}/customDimensions

Create Custom Dimension

POST /google-analytics-admin/v1beta/properties/{propertyId}/customDimensions
Content-Type: application/json

{
"parameterName": "user_type",
"displayName": "User Type",
"scope": "USER"
}

Conversion Events

GET /google-analytics-admin/v1beta/properties/{propertyId}/conversionEvents
POST /google-analytics-admin/v1beta/properties/{propertyId}/conversionEvents

Data API Reference

Run Report

POST /google-analytics-data/v1beta/properties/{propertyId}:runReport
Content-Type: application/json
{
"dateRanges": [{"startDate": "30daysAgo", "endDate": "today"}],
"dimensions": [{"name": "city"}],
"metrics": [{"name": "activeUsers"}]
}

Run Realtime Report

POST /google-analytics-data/v1beta/properties/{propertyId}:runRealtimeReport
Content-Type: application/json
{
"dimensions": [{"name": "country"}],
"metrics": [{"name": "activeUsers"}]
}

Batch Run Reports

POST /google-analytics-data/v1beta/properties/{propertyId}:batchRunReports
Content-Type: application/json
{
"requests": [
{
"dateRanges": [{"startDate": "7daysAgo", "endDate": "today"}],
"dimensions": [{"name": "country"}],
"metrics": [{"name": "sessions"}]
}
]
}

Get Metadata

GET /google-analytics-data/v1beta/properties/{propertyId}/metadata

Common Report Examples

Page Views by Page

{
  "dateRanges": [{"startDate": "30daysAgo", "endDate": "today"}],
  "dimensions": [{"name": "pagePath"}],
  "metrics": [{"name": "screenPageViews"}],
  "orderBys": [{"metric": {"metricName": "screenPageViews"}, "desc": true}],
  "limit": 10
}

Users by Country

{
  "dateRanges": [{"startDate": "30daysAgo", "endDate": "today"}],
  "dimensions": [{"name": "country"}],
  "metrics": [{"name": "activeUsers"}, {"name": "sessions"}]
}

Traffic Sources

{
  "dateRanges": [{"startDate": "30daysAgo", "endDate": "today"}],
  "dimensions": [{"name": "sessionSource"}, {"name": "sessionMedium"}],
  "metrics": [{"name": "sessions"}, {"name": "conversions"}]
}

Common Dimensions

```
date
```
,
```
country
```
,
```
city
```
,
```
deviceCategory
```
```
pagePath
```
,
```
pageTitle
```
,
```
landingPage
```

sessionSource

sessionMedium

sessionCampaignName

Common Metrics

```
activeUsers
```
,
```
newUsers
```
,
```
sessions
```

screenPageViews

bounceRate

averageSessionDuration

```
conversions
```
,
```
eventCount
```

Date Formats

Relative:
```
today
```
,
```
yesterday
```
,
```
7daysAgo
```
,
```
30daysAgo
```
Absolute:
```
2026-01-01
```

Code Examples

JavaScript

// List account summaries (Admin API)
const accounts = await fetch(
  'https://gateway.maton.ai/google-analytics-admin/v1beta/accountSummaries',
  {
    headers: {
      'Authorization': `Bearer ${process.env.MATON_API_KEY}`
    }
  }
);
// Run a report (Data API)
const report = await fetch(
'https://gateway.maton.ai/google-analytics-data/v1beta/properties/123456:runReport&#x27;,
{
method: 'POST',
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
'Authorization': Bearer ${process.env.MATON_API_KEY}
},
body: JSON.stringify({
dateRanges: [{ startDate: '30daysAgo', endDate: 'today' }],
dimensions: [{ name: 'country' }],
metrics: [{ name: 'activeUsers' }]
})
}
);

Python

import os
import requests
List account summaries (Admin API)
accounts = requests.get(
'https://gateway.maton.ai/google-analytics-admin/v1beta/accountSummaries&#x27;,
headers={'Authorization': f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}'}
)
Run a report (Data API)
report = requests.post(
'https://gateway.maton.ai/google-analytics-data/v1beta/properties/123456:runReport&#x27;,
headers={'Authorization': f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}'},
json={
'dateRanges': [{'startDate': '30daysAgo', 'endDate': 'today'}],
'dimensions': [{'name': 'country'}],
'metrics': [{'name': 'activeUsers'}]
}
)

Notes

GA4 properties only (Universal Analytics not supported)
Property IDs are numeric (e.g.,
```
properties/521310447
```
)
Use
```
accountSummaries
```
to quickly list all accessible properties
Use
```
updateMask
```
for PATCH requests in Admin API
Use metadata endpoint to discover available dimensions/metrics
IMPORTANT: When using curl commands, use
```
curl -g
```
when URLs contain brackets (
```
fields[]
```
,
```
sort[]
```
,
```
records[]
```
) to disable glob parsing
IMPORTANT: When piping curl output to
```
jq
```
or other commands, environment variables like
```
$MATON_API_KEY
```
may not expand correctly in some shell environments. You may get "Invalid API key" errors when piping.

Error Handling

Status	Meaning
400	Missing Google Analytics connection
401	Invalid or missing Maton API key
429	Rate limited (10 req/sec per account)
4xx/5xx	Passthrough error from Google Analytics API

Troubleshooting: Invalid API Key

When you receive a "Invalid API key" error, ALWAYS follow these steps before concluding there is an issue:

Check that the
```
MATON_API_KEY
```
environment variable is set:

echo $MATON_API_KEY

Verify the API key is valid by listing connections:

python <<'EOF'
import urllib.request, os, json
req = urllib.request.Request('https://ctrl.maton.ai/connections')
req.add_header('Authorization', f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}')
print(json.dumps(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(req)), indent=2))
EOF

Troubleshooting: Invalid App Name

Ensure your URL path starts with the correct app name:
- For Admin API: use
```
google-analytics-admin
```
- For Data API: use
```
google-analytics-data
```

Examples:

Correct:

https://gateway.maton.ai/google-analytics-admin/v1beta/accountSummaries

Correct:

https://gateway.maton.ai/google-analytics-data/v1beta/properties/123456:runReport

Incorrect:

https://gateway.maton.ai/analytics/v1beta/accountSummaries

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